“With
or without religion, you would have good people doing good things and
evil people doing evil things. But for good people to do evil things,
that takes religion.”
Steven Weinberg
Once upon a time, Jesus of Nazareth was building a table in his
workshop. This was before all the good stuff, of course—before he was
baptized by John the Baptist, before he fasted for forty days and forty
nights in the desert, before he delivered the Sermon on the Mount.
Before Jesus was Jesus. Now he was just a humble carpenter,
constructing tables and chairs and other pieces of furniture, like his
father before him.
There was a knock at the door. Jesus found this strange, since he
seldom had visitors this time of day. He put down his hammer and
answered the door. Standing before him was the most peculiar man he had
ever seen. He was tall and thin and dressed in odd-looking clothes. In
front of his eyes were two pieces of glass held in place by a frame
supported by his nose and ears. On his back, strapped to his shoulders
was a large black sack. In his right hand, he held a translucent tube
with a needle at one end, and in the tube was a brownish liquid. The
man’s eyes were filled with sadness and regret.
Jesus had only a second to process all of this before the stranger
stuck the needle into his neck. He felt a tiny prick, and then the
world suddenly went blurry. The strength went out of his legs, out of
his entire body, and he collapsed to the floor. A moment later and
there was only darkness.
And just like that, Jesus of Nazareth, Jesus the Messiah was no more.
He never preached his gospel. He was never arrested and crucified. He
never sacrificed himself for the sins of humanity. He was just another
dead carpenter.
And just like that, the Crusades, the Inquisition, the Holocaust—they
never happened. Jesus saved more people dying alone in his home than he
ever did on the cross.
At least, that was the plan.
***
It didn’t take long for the other machine to appear. I had timed my
arrival so that I would get there only minutes before he did. The
deserted field I was standing in was just as I remembered it. There
wasn’t anybody for several miles in any direction. To avoid detection,
I had calibrated the machine so that it would appear in a secluded
area, away from human eyes.
There was a loud crack as the other machine materialized out of thin
air. Its resemblance to a metal porta-potty was almost comical. A part
of me always expected it to appear with a puff of smoke and covered in
electricity like in the movies, but instead it just sort of popped into
existence. One second it wasn’t there, and the next second it was. To
keep it from merging with the matter in the space it was appearing, the
machine was preceded by a vacuum or bubble that expanded and pushed
everything aside to make room for it. The machine also had to calculate
where the given destination was located at that time in the universe.
Since the earth was constantly rotating on its axis and revolving
around the sun, and the universe was constantly expanding, no point on
earth was ever in the same place. Precise computations had to be made,
or else the machine might appear in the middle of deep space.
With syringe in hand, I quickly ran over to the machine, which was only
about ten meters from my own. The door opened. A man stepped out, and
before he could take in his surroundings, I crept up behind him and
injected him with the anesthetic. He immediately went limp, and I
caught him under the arms before he could hit the ground. I dragged his
body over to the nearest tree and sat him against the trunk. I took
some rope and a roll of duct out of my backpack. I bound him to the
tree and put a strip of tape over his mouth.
Ten minutes later, he came to. I crouched down in front of him. His
eyes widened as they focused upon my face. He started to struggle
against the ropes and grumble behind the tape. I slapped him hard
across the cheek, and he silenced. He looked at me with wet, fearful
eyes.
“I could have killed you right away,” I said, “but I want to tell you
why I’m going to kill you first. If someone was going to kill me, I
would want to know why. So shut the fuck up and listen. This is as hard
for me as it is for you.”
And it was true. Killing him was like killing myself.
***
One morning when I was sixteen, my sister Janice and I were eating
breakfast in the kitchen. My mother stormed into the room, held a bag
of pot out in front of her, and glared at me furiously.
“I found this in the basement between the couch cushions,” she said.
I must have left it there after lighting up with a friend the night
before. I was so stoned I had forgotten to put it away. Now I stared at
it blankly. I opened my mouth, unsure of what I would say, but before I
could find out, Janice said, “It’s mine. Well, not mine.
Darlene brought it with her when some of us were hanging out here. I
wouldn’t let her use it, Mom, I swear. You know I’m not into that
stuff.”
I gaped at my sister, dumbstruck. My mother was looking at her too with
one eyebrow cocked, deciding whether she should believe her. I knew she
would, of course. Janice was her favorite, her perfect angel. She would
never do drugs, not like her delinquent son.
My mother made up her mind and said, “I never liked that Darlene girl.
You tell her she’s not welcome here anymore. I don’t want this junk in
my house.”
“Yes, ma’am.”
With one last glance at me, my mother stamped out of the room. She seemed disappointed that she wouldn’t be able to scold me.
I was still shocked. “Um, thanks, Jan,” I said.
She didn’t look at me but continued eating her cereal as if nothing had
happened. “Don’t thank me. I never liked Darlene either. But the next
time you do this kind of shit, be more careful, you dumb ass.”
***
This is the memory that came to me as I stood in front of my sister’s
grave years and years later. I never knew why she took the fall for me
then. She never did it again before or after. It was just one
spontaneous moment of chivalry. But, of all the time I had known her,
that was the one moment that stuck out for me. That was the first time
I admitted to myself that I truly loved her, and I don’t think I ever
loved her as much ever again.
Janice’s husband, their two sons, and my parents stood with me in a
moment of silence. This was the tenth anniversary of her death. Every
year we came to the cemetery together and placed fresh flowers on her
grave. The cemetery was a busy place today, as it was every year.
Janice died on September 11, 2001. She worked in the North Tower,
somewhere above the point of impact. Her body was never identified. She
was one of the eleven hundred that just disappeared off the face of the
earth. I had tried contacting the people in her office, but none of
them had survived. I didn’t know what I wanted to hear from them
anyway. Maybe I just wanted proof that she was there that day, that
somebody saw her and spoke to her, that her death was more than a few
words on a piece of paper.
Blaming the terrorists was too easy. Calling them evil was too easy.
How can someone be evil when they think their actions are right? The
people who killed my sister weren’t sadists. They were devout
believers. They killed in the name of their God. They thought they were
sacrificing themselves for the greater good. It was easy for us, the
victims, to label them cowards, but back home, their friends were
hailing them as heroes. And in the afterlife, they were supposedly
being rewarded with seventy-two virgins for their courage and sacrifice.
In America, people turned to their own Gods. Some prayed to God for
support in these difficult times. Others preached that God was
punishing them for their sins. The Muslim community condemned the
attacks, claiming that the extremists involved did not represent the
whole of the Islamic faith. Everybody had their own version of the Big
Eye in the Sky, even within the same religion. And everybody could back
up their beliefs by pointing out passages in their respective holy
books. It seemed that God hated us and loved us, depending on which part of the Bible or Koran you happened to believe.
I was raised Catholic along with my sister, but I was never a very
religious person. They say you either embrace your parents’ beliefs or
rebel against them, and I rebelled. Yet I wasn’t antireligious either.
I figured people could believe in whatever they wanted to believe.
Beliefs weren’t real; they were just thoughts floating around in
people’s heads.
And then one day, a system of beliefs flew two planes into the World
Trade Center. One day, a system of beliefs murdered my sister. I
realized, then, that beliefs could
be dangerous, and in fact they had been for thousands of years.
Throughout history, people killed for their Gods, killed for the
precious ink in their holy books. Beliefs meant nothing until they were
placed in the wrong hands, and then there was murder and bloodshed.
We walked back to our cars in the cool autumn afternoon. Before
departing, I hugged my parents and shook hands with my brother-in-law
and nephews. How awful it must be, I thought, to grow up without a
mother. They were little more than toddlers when she died, and now they
were becoming young men, the oldest having just started high school. I
took one last look across the sea of tombstones, toward my sister’s
grave where no body was buried. I said goodbye for, perhaps, the very
last time.
No, blaming the believers was too easy. If you wanted to get to the
heart of the matter, you had to go after the beliefs themselves. And
the only way to get rid of the beliefs was to get rid of the people who
started them so long ago.
***
I built the machine. I went back. And one by one, I killed them. Jesus
of Christianity. Abraham of Judaism. Mohammed of Islam. Siddhartha
Gautama of Buddhism. Guru Nanak of Sikhism. Every founder of every
major religion. Some took only hours to find. Others took weeks.
It never got any easier. Murder isn’t natural for civilized man. Even
when I told myself that it was for the good of mankind, that I would be
saving millions, that the ends justified the means, it didn’t stop the
fact that I was killing innocent men who only wanted to enlighten the
world, who thought what they were doing was right. If only they could
see the violence that their teachings would lead to. Whenever it came
time to take out the needle, there was always a moment of hesitation as
I looked into their clueless eyes and every particle of my mind and
body screamed in protest. But I was determined to complete my mission,
and somehow I would force myself to strike with the syringe and watch
them crumple at my feet.
After every kill, I returned to the machine and wept into my hands. I
thought of my sister sitting at her desk the morning she died. I
thought of her crawling through smoke and fire, terrified, wondering if
she would ever see her kids again. I thought of her body disintegrating
as the building collapsed around her. And I thought of the terrorists
huddled in the cockpit of the plane, also terrified, yet praising Allah
to the very end. Everyone was a victim. The only criminal was an
imaginary one, a bogeyman that whispered into our ears. True, it mostly
told us good things, but every once in a while, it told us something
bad, and the fear and hatred hardwired in our brains would explode like
an atomic bomb.
I’m a murderer. There’s no doubt about that. I’m not going to make
excuses. What I did was wrong…but maybe two wrongs do make a right.
Maybe the salvation of many justifies the sacrifice of a few. I don’t
know if God exists or if there’s life after death, but if He does
exist, I hope He can forgive me. I thought if I destroyed Him, I could
save the people we both cared about.
***
There are two main theories of time. The first is that time is fixed.
What happens will always happen, and you can’t do a thing about it. The
classic example is a man traveling back in time and killing his
grandfather before the man is born, which means he can’t travel back in
time to kill his grandfather, which means the grandfather will still be
alive, and so forth. The only way to keep the timeline consistent is to
assume that the man can’t
kill his grandfather. No matter how hard the man tries, something will
always prevent him from doing so. The rule is you can become part of
history, but you can’t change it. This is known as the Novikov
self-consistency principle.
The flaw with this theory is that it neglects freewill. Suppose a man
travels into the future and discovers that he will be seriously injured
on an upcoming trip. Certainly, he would decide to cancel the trip, but
then the timeline would be disrupted. The point is, if your future is
fixed, how can you possibly have control over your actions?
To solve this problem, a second theory was invented that incorporated
multiple timelines. When you travel in time, you are really entering a
separate timeline. In the case of the grandfather paradox, it is
possible for a man to prevent his own conception, because he is from a
different timeline and won’t be affected. After the new timeline is
established, the original timeline most likely disappears.
My mission depended on the second theory being true. I always suspected
that it was, but even as I stepped out of the machine for the first
time, I was not completely sure. If Novikov was correct, then my
mission would be a failure from the very beginning. I might trip over a
stone and break my neck, or I might be struck by a bolt of lightning.
The universe would find a way to stop me if it wanted to. But as I
watched the poor carpenter—who looked less like Jim Caviezel and more
like a Middle Eastern Steve Buscemi—die before my eyes, I knew that
man’s will had triumphed. Novikov was wrong. The past could be changed.
Why not just use the machine to save my sister? Why not just prevent
the terrorist attacks from happening? When I built the machine, I
promised myself that I would only use it to benefit mankind as a whole.
So what if I stopped the attacks of September 11? What is saving a
couple thousand when millions have died before and millions more will
die after? To stop one tragic event in my lifetime would have been
selfish. If I was going to stop one act of religious violence, I would
stop them all.
There was a near one hundred percent chance that when I returned to the
future, my sister and everyone I ever knew, including myself, would no
longer exist. You can’t eliminate a major component of human
civilization and expect everything else to stay the same thousands of
years later. But perhaps the simple nonexistence of many would pave the
way for a newer and brighter version of humanity. I wasn’t replacing
history; I was reinventing it, making it better. I was creating a world
where people would be free from the beliefs of their fathers, where
people wouldn’t die because of the God they worshipped. I couldn’t
think in terms of individuals; I had to consider my species as a whole.
Humanity had already disrupted the evolutionary process when it grew
smart enough to manipulate the environment, when it grew compassionate
enough to protect the weak. I was merely taking it to the next level.
Nature created man, man conquered nature, and now man would conquer
man. Humanity would no longer be prisoner of space, time, or itself.
So I traveled through the centuries, ridding mankind of its religions
like a farmer pulling weeds from his garden. Some religions, like
Hinduism, had no real founder, but I figured these faiths would not
survive long in a world composed primarily of reason.
When I was finally satisfied, I traveled back to the future. I set the
coordinates, flipped the switches, turned the dials. The familiar crack
came from outside the machine. I took a deep breath and opened the
door, eager to see the newer and brighter version of humanity.
But there wasn’t one. I had failed.
***
I expected a utopia. Worldwide peace. Without religion hindering
scientific and intellectual development, technology and medicine would
be centuries into the future. Space travel would have taken us beyond
the solar system. People would live up to 150 years. I expected a
golden age.
But nothing had changed. There was still war. There was still hatred.
There was still religion. The level of science and technology remained
the same. True, history, when compared to the original timeline, was
radically different. There were different leaders, different countries,
different cultures. Language, architecture, food, and fashion were all
slightly altered. But, on the whole, nothing had changed. People still
killed for their Gods and for the ink in their holy books. Aliens
studying our planet outside of space and time would have noticed
nothing out of the ordinary.
I went back to the machine and wept for the dozenth time. All of my
work, all of the people I killed—it was all for nothing. I should have
seen it coming, but I was blinded by my anger and ambition.
You can’t change the course of human development. People are always
saying how lucky we are to have had great minds like Newton and
Einstein, but they’re nothing special. If Einstein died of a heart
attack before he devised the theory of relativity, somebody else would
have figured it out. There are geniuses everywhere all the time; it’s
just that history only recognizes the ones who get there first. For all
we know, there was an Einstein before Einstein, but he was assassinated
by a time traveler so we never heard of him.
Terminating the sources of the world’s major religions will only delay
the inevitable. Kill Moses, and somebody else will come up with the Ten
Commandments. Kill Jesus, and a blacksmith in the next village will
claim he’s
the Christ. There are prophets and saviors everywhere. Kill one, and
another will soon take his place. Bullshit replacing bullshit.
Religion, like any product, is less about substance than it is about
marketing. It’s about who gets there first and talks the loudest.
Novikov was only partly wrong. You can change the past, but you can’t
change human nature. People need direction and meaning in their lives.
They need to put their trust in something bigger than them. And as long
as there’s a demand, there’s a supply. What little progress we’ve made
today is the result of millions of infinitesimal steps. You can’t rush
the system. You can shift around the components, but any radical change
will only happen on its own.
My mission was an utter failure. I sacrificed my sister, my family,
everybody I ever loved, because I thought I was saving mankind. I
thought I was doing it for the greater good. But I didn’t do anything.
I changed the names, fudged the dates, but it’s still the same damn
story. I knew rewriting the past wouldn’t bring my sister back, but I
thought it might end the conflict that took her life and the lives of
so many others. Now, the conflict was still there, and my sister was
still gone. Her sacrifice was for nothing. I was no better than the
terrorists who killed her, except my plane was a metal porta-potty, and
the God that drove me was the God of vengeance.
My sister’s voice echoed from a time and place that no longer existed: The next time you do this kind of shit, be more careful, you dumb ass.
“I’m sorry, Jan,” I said to the empty darkness of the machine. “I screwed up.”
There was only one thing I could do. I went back to the place where it
all began—a deserted field near the Sea of Galilee, where a few miles
away, there was a carpenter constructing a table. I stood in the tall
grass, waiting for the other machine to appear. There was one last
person I had to kill. The only way I could bring my loved ones back to
life, the only way I could restore the original timeline was to kill
the one person who started it all: myself.
***
When I finished speaking, my younger twin didn’t move. He only stared at the ground, defeated.
“I don’t think you’ll go through with it after what I’ve told you, but
I can’t know for sure.” I rolled up his sleeve and uncapped the
syringe. “This is only temporary, anyway. Once I reset the timeline,
I’ll go back to the future and destroy the machine before you—I—get
into it. I’ll tell us what happened, and hopefully we’ll understand.
What happens next, I don’t know. Two of us can’t live in the same time.
Maybe I’ll do some exploring. Only as an observer, of course. Maybe
I’ll jump ahead and see if mankind will ever fix itself on its own.”
I inserted the needle into his arm and injected the brown liquid. He
didn’t resist. His tired eyes met mine as the life rapidly drained out
of them.
“As for this meeting of ours, it’ll be like it never happened. It’ll only exist in my memory.”
***
Once upon a time, Jesus of Nazareth was building a table in his
workshop. For no reason at all, he turned his head, expecting a knock
at the door, but none came. He shrugged and went back to work. A few
years later, he got his ass nailed to a cross, and people started to
make up stories about him—how he cured the blind and walked on water
and rose to Heaven. A thousand years later, his followers waged war
against those who were not his followers. And lots of people died for
no good reason. A thousand years after that, some planes flew into some
buildings. And lots of people died for no good reason.
Then some guy built a time machine and tried to assassinate God, but
failed because God is invincible. He is the product of all our fears,
our weaknesses, our ignorance, and as long as those qualities exist,
there will always be a God. There will always be someone there to tell
us what to do, what to believe. And as long as there are different Gods
telling different people different things, there will always be hatred
and conflict and war. Like a good hangover, the only thing that can
stop God is time.
People have always feared the consequences of time travel, but in
reality, a time traveler can only scratch the surface. The butterfly
effect only works on a small scale. Real change is gradual and
subconscious. How foolish I was, thinking I could alter the fate of
mankind by simply plucking a few blades of grass in an open field.
Humanity is like an organism, consisting of billions and billions of
cells. Every second, cells die and new ones take their place.
But, at the end of the day, it’s still the same damn organism. The same damn story.